Laos Turns to Crypto Mining to Tackle Debt

The Southeast Asian nation is leveraging its hydropower surplus for Bitcoin mining in an attempt to alleviate its debt burden.

Author
Branden Chen
Senior Crypto AnalystSeptember 19, 2025
Bitcoin trading chart with upward trend

Laos Embraces Crypto Mining to Reduce Debt

Laos, a communist state in Southeast Asia, is exploring cryptocurrency mining as a strategy to manage its rising debt. The country, aiming to become the "battery of Southeast Asia" through numerous hydropower projects, faces a surplus of energy that it now intends to monetize.

Hydropower Surplus and Debt

Laos' ambition to generate significant hydropower has led to a substantial energy surplus. However, this has also resulted in increased debt, largely owed to Chinese loans and foreign firms involved in dam construction.

Crypto Mining as a Solution

The government is now issuing licenses for local cryptocurrency trading platforms and mining operations. The goal is to transform the surplus energy into economic gains, thereby reducing the national debt. However, concerns remain regarding the volatility of digital assets.

Environmental Concerns

Environmentalists view this shift to cryptocurrency mining as indicative of deeper issues with the nation's energy strategy, which has exacerbated the debt problem.

Other Nations Exploring Crypto Mining

Laos is not alone in exploring crypto mining. Bhutan, for example, uses its hydropower for Bitcoin mining, holding a significant amount of BTC. Pakistan is also planning to allocate electricity for Bitcoin mining and AI data centers, and France has considered using excess nuclear energy for Bitcoin mining.

Key Takeaways:

  • Laos is using surplus hydropower for crypto mining to reduce debt.
  • The government is licensing local crypto mining operations.
  • Environmental concerns persist regarding the energy strategy.
  • Other countries like Bhutan and Pakistan are also exploring crypto mining.

Investment Considerations

As always, investors should consider their risk tolerance and investment timeline before making allocation decisions. Bitcoin remains a volatile asset despite increasing institutional adoption.

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. Always consult with a qualified financial advisor.

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